Germany posted one of the strongest performances, with milk collections rising 7% year-on-year in March to reach another monthly record. France also saw output increase by an estimated 5%, although weekly data suggested growth could be slowing. The Netherlands recorded a 6.1% increase from a weaker prior-year baseline, while Poland’s milk supply rose by 3.2%. Ireland was one of the few exceptions, with production declining by 0.7% compared to a particularly strong March last year.

Outside Europe, milk production trends remained largely positive. The United States increased milk supply by 2.3% in March, while favorable weather conditions and firm milk prices continued to support higher output in New Zealand. Australia also reported solid production growth, though producers remain cautious because of elevated feed, fuel, and farm input costs. In South America, Argentina continued to benefit from improved weather and stronger yields per cow, helping milk collections rise further.

The report also pointed to continued growth in China’s dairy sector, with official figures showing milk supply increased by 3.4% during the first quarter of the year. Despite the broad expansion in production, Ornua suggested global milk supply growth may be approaching its peak, although elevated volumes are expected to persist longer than previously anticipated. Strong export demand and resilient retail sales helped support European dairy commodity prices earlier in the year, even amid growing geopolitical tensions.