But have you ever wondered which state in India is responsible for the majority of this milk?
Behind the scenes, countless farmers and dairy cooperatives work day in and day out to meet the country’s demand. While many states are involved in milk production, one state stands out as the absolute leader. Which state leads in milk production?
Milk is a staple in Indian kitchens, whether it’s for that cup of chai in the morning or the satisfying dairy-based sweets we enjoy during festivals. But have you ever wondered which state in India is responsible for the majority of this milk? Behind the scenes, countless farmers and dairy cooperatives work day in and day out to meet the country’s demand. While many states are involved in milk production, one state stands out as the absolute leader.
Which state leads in milk production? Let’s find out.
Uttar Pradesh holds the title for the largest milk-producing state in India. According to a social media post by Avnish Kumar Awasthi, advisor to Uttar Pradesh’s Chief Minister, the state has achieved an annual milk production of 38.78 million tonnes, or about 1,062 lakh liters per day. Its dairy sector is vast and highly productive. This massive supply not only supports millions of households across India but also adds to the country’s dairy economy.
What makes Uttar Pradesh stand out is its balance between the organized and unorganized dairy sectors. The organized sector produces about 91.78 lakh liters of milk daily, processed by major dairy companies and cooperatives like Amul and Mother Dairy. These companies handle around 84.52 lakh liters per day, ensuring milk reaches urban centers and retail markets efficiently. Additionally, the Pradesh Cooperative Dairy Federation (PCDF) plays a significant role, handling 7.26 lakh liters daily as part of the state’s organized dairy network.
On the other side, the unorganized sector– mostly small, independent farmers– produces a significantly larger volume, about 439.45 lakh liters per day. This sector, which serves as the foundation of rural dairy farming, ensures a steady supply of milk to local markets and smaller consumers.
#UttarPradesh has emerged as India’s largest #milk producer, achieving a record 38.78 million tonnes annually (1,062.47 lakh litres daily) under the visionary leadership of Honble CM Shri @myogiadityanath ji, With a marketable surplus of 19.39 million tonnes annually (531.23 lakh… pic.twitter.com/n21Ojw6HTr
— Awanish K Awasthi (@AwasthiAwanishK) January 12, 2025
Uttar Pradesh’s dairy success is driven by its strong support for farmers. The state has set up systems that help dairy farmers, especially in rural areas, thrive. These efforts are part of a larger plan to promote sustainable agriculture and improve the lives of millions of small-scale dairy producers. With a marketable surplus of around 19.39 million tonnes per year, Uttar Pradesh not only meets local demand but also has enough to supply other states or export.
As Avnish Kumar Awasthi shared on social media, “Under the visionary leadership of Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, Uttar Pradesh has become the largest milk-producing state in the country. This record shows the promise of the Uttar Pradesh government to strengthen the dairy sector and empower the farmers.” This focus on empowering farmers ensures the continued growth and development of the dairy sector in the state.
Uttar Pradesh’s large-scale milk production has a big impact. Besides meeting local demand, it plays a key role in India’s dairy economy. The state helps maintain India’s strong position as a leading milk producer globally, supplying milk to nearby regions and contributing to dairy exports.
While Uttar Pradesh takes the lead, it’s not the only state contributing to India’s dairy output. States like Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, and Punjab also produce large quantities of milk and have well-developed dairy industries. Together, these states form a robust network that ensures India remains self-sufficient in dairy production.
Dairy cooperatives and private companies like Amul, Mother Dairy, and regional brands such as Kerala Cooperative and Nandini play a key role in processing and distributing milk from Uttar Pradesh and other major dairy-producing states. These brands are known for their quality and serve millions of consumers in India and beyond.
With the growing demand for milk and dairy products, Uttar Pradesh is gearing up for future expansion. The state is adopting modern dairy technologies, promoting sustainable practices, and providing farmers with better infrastructure and training. According to recent government reports, these steps will further strengthen its position as a leader in India’s dairy industry.
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