The article argues that inconsistencies in export labels and certification processes could erode trust among importing countries. In international dairy trade, transparent labelling and strict adherence to sanitary and phytosanitary standards are non-negotiable. Without harmonisation with global benchmarks, Indian dairy exporters may struggle to penetrate premium markets where regulatory scrutiny is high.

A key concern centres on the credibility of official assurances and how they are perceived abroad. Global dairy buyers, particularly in developed markets, require rigorous traceability, residue monitoring and clearly defined product standards. Any ambiguity in documentation or labelling can trigger trade barriers, audits or outright rejection of shipments — outcomes that can damage long-term market access.

The piece highlights that strengthening institutional oversight and aligning domestic standards with global expectations are essential steps for India’s dairy export strategy. As international competition intensifies, countries that demonstrate robust governance, transparent compliance systems and consistent product labelling gain a distinct advantage in high-value dairy segments.